Mu murima winganda, pompe ni ibikoresho byingenzi bitanga ibitekerezo, kandi kimwe mubice byingenzi ni umubiri wa pompe. Umubiri wa pompe nimwe mumiterere yingenzi ya pompe. Numutima wa pompe, kandi imikorere yayo nyamukuru ni ukugera kuri shere no gusohora amazi.
1. Imiterere yumubiri wa pompe
Umubiri wa pompe mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma (nk'icyuma, ibyuma bidafite ishingiro, n'ibindi) kandi bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa hamwe na robine. Imiterere yacyo muri rusange ikubiyemo inlet, hanze, igikonoshwa, bashingiye nibindi bice. Inlet na outlet bakoreshwa mugusura no gusohora amazi, kandi igikonoshwa niho ibice byingenzi bigize umufasha washyizweho.
2. Igikorwa cyumubiri wa pompe
1. Gutanga amazi: imikorere nyamukuru yumubiri wa pomp ni ukugera ku gutanga amazi. Mugihe cyo gukora pompe, ingufu za centrifugal zakozwe nukuzenguruka kwimuka, kandi amazi yakuwe kuri ARLET hanyuma yohereza kumurongo, bityo yohereza hanze, yohereza kubyazahana amazi.
2. Igisekuru: Urugendo rwamazi imbere yumubiri wa pomp rutanga igitutu, rushoboza amazi gutsinda imyigaragambyo kandi itwarwa ahantu hamwe. Igisekuru cyiki gitutu nimwe mubikorwa byibanze bya pompe.
3. Gukora neza: Nibyiza - imiterere yumubiri wateguwe irashobora kugabanya neza amazi mugihe cyo gutanga, bigatuma pompe ikore neza. Ibi ni byinshi bifite akamaro ko guharanira umutekano n'umutekano wumusaruro winganda.
4. Guhindura ingufu: Umwarimu mu mubiri wa pompe ahindura imbaraga za kiriyaya ya moteri mu mbaraga z'amazi, bityo bikamenya ingufu zamazi no kwanduza ingufu.
5. Kurinda: Umubiri wa pompe urinda ibice byingenzi nkumuhengeri w'imbere kugirango wirinde umwanda wo hanze kwinjiza pompe no kwigira ingaruka zisanzwe za pompe.
3. Ibiranga ubwoko butandukanye bwimibiri ya pompe
Ubwoko butandukanye bwa pompe yinganda (nka centrifugal pompe, pompe ya gear, pompe ya plunger, nibindi) bafite imiterere yumubiri utandukanye nibitaramo. Kurugero, umubiri wa pompe wa pompe ya centrifugal mubisanzwe binini kugirango uhangane no gutanga amazi menshi; Mugihe umubiri wa pompe wigikoresho cya pompe hamwe na pompe ya plunger yibanda cyane kuri kugenzura neza igitutu no gutembera mumazi.
